Project 1: Molecular motors are proteins which do mechanical
work
in
cells.
They
are
the
locomotives of the cell's transportation system; the tracks are actin fibers
or microtubule and;
the fuel is ATP. For
example,
molecular motors are key players in the separation of
chromosomes
during
cell
division. They also transport
vesicles
at velocities of about 1 micrometer/s within
cells.
We
are
optical
microscopic imaging to determine the velocity of a motor
or
its
load
in
cells
or
in solution. We're using magnetic beads or viscous drag to slow the motors
down. If you're interested in doing 2-5 hours/week of research in this area,
send
me
email. The Research section of my webpage gives more details. With a little
luck, your undergrad research will lead to a publication.
lead
to a publication.
Project 2. Tracking objects like microtobules or motor proteins in cells is a challenge. Currently, we can track these objects by attaching a fluorescent tag to them and collecting movies with a video microscope. This project would involve preparing fluorescent microtubules or kinesin and measuring the location of the fluorescent moleculat. Currently, our best precision is +/- 30 nm, about 1/10th the wavelength of light, . If you're interested in how this is done and improving it further, send me an email.