WFU Physics Colloquium


Title:

"Auroral Electrons: Measurement and Interpretation"

Speaker:

Dr. James Clemmons , Goddard Spaceflight Center, NASA, Greenbelt, MD.

Time:

4 PM, Tuesday, April 23, 1996

Place:

Room 101, Olin Physical Laboratory


All interested persons are cordially invited. Refreshments will be served at 3:30 PM in the lounge.

Abstract

This talk will explore auroral electron acceleration phenomena from an experimental point of view. After a brief introduction to the aurora and discussion of early in situ measurements, it will be showin that several types of auroral electron precipitation are observed. The focus then narrows to the two types of preciptation important for discrete auroral arcs: isotropic, "inverted-V" precipitation and bursts of electrons aligned along the ambient magnetic field. Observations by the Freja spacecraft are used to illustrate the properties of both forms of precipitation and the mechanisms commonly employed to explain their physics are described. High-resolution measurements from Freja's TESP electron spectrometer are then used to probe the details of the field-aligned bursts. These measurements include those from one of the special modes of the instrument designed to measure fine beam structure. Interpretation of the observations and the concurrent field measurements allows the development of a model which unifies the mechanisms for both types of precipitation into a single paradigm. New ideas for further study of these phenomena are then put forth.
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